Have there been any examples of re-usable rockets in the past?Why won't the SLS boosters be recovered?Do any realistic rocket systems use different substances for propellant and fuel?How many 1st stage boosters will SpaceX settle for, for its LEO/GTO fleet?Is the Paramagnetism of Liquid Oxygen Ever Considered in Engine or Tank Design?How do rocket propellant combinations rank in terms of “brightness”?How can phenolic (resin?) handle rocket engine nozzle temperatures?Why didn't the space shuttle use non-foam-shedding external tanks?How far have autophage rockets been developed?Have there been any other cheap, modular launcher designs like the OTRAG?Heat Shielding Material for Reusable CraftIs the BFB/super heavy likely to have an easier time landing than the Falcon 9 booster?

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Have there been any examples of re-usable rockets in the past?


Why won't the SLS boosters be recovered?Do any realistic rocket systems use different substances for propellant and fuel?How many 1st stage boosters will SpaceX settle for, for its LEO/GTO fleet?Is the Paramagnetism of Liquid Oxygen Ever Considered in Engine or Tank Design?How do rocket propellant combinations rank in terms of “brightness”?How can phenolic (resin?) handle rocket engine nozzle temperatures?Why didn't the space shuttle use non-foam-shedding external tanks?How far have autophage rockets been developed?Have there been any other cheap, modular launcher designs like the OTRAG?Heat Shielding Material for Reusable CraftIs the BFB/super heavy likely to have an easier time landing than the Falcon 9 booster?













3












$begingroup$


I am writing a piece about re-usable rockets and I'm wondering, apart from SpaceX, have there been any re-usable rockets in the past, success or 'failure', as in didn't perform as expected.
Obviously there is the Space shuttle, but any others?



Even examples of partial re-use would be great.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Besides the orbiter, did you know that the SRBs were also reusable? I think that might be more relevant when compared to modern reusable rockets. Also the different techniques (parachute vs. powered landing) is interesting.
    $endgroup$
    – busdriver
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Related: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X
    $endgroup$
    – Polygnome
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @busdriver "resusable" is a stretch for the SRBs. They took them apart down to every bolt and screw, then built them up again out of different segments. space.stackexchange.com/a/16865/6944 So they flew again, but never as the same unit. A stack of reusable parts, yes.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    1 hour ago
















3












$begingroup$


I am writing a piece about re-usable rockets and I'm wondering, apart from SpaceX, have there been any re-usable rockets in the past, success or 'failure', as in didn't perform as expected.
Obviously there is the Space shuttle, but any others?



Even examples of partial re-use would be great.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Besides the orbiter, did you know that the SRBs were also reusable? I think that might be more relevant when compared to modern reusable rockets. Also the different techniques (parachute vs. powered landing) is interesting.
    $endgroup$
    – busdriver
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Related: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X
    $endgroup$
    – Polygnome
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @busdriver "resusable" is a stretch for the SRBs. They took them apart down to every bolt and screw, then built them up again out of different segments. space.stackexchange.com/a/16865/6944 So they flew again, but never as the same unit. A stack of reusable parts, yes.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    1 hour ago














3












3








3





$begingroup$


I am writing a piece about re-usable rockets and I'm wondering, apart from SpaceX, have there been any re-usable rockets in the past, success or 'failure', as in didn't perform as expected.
Obviously there is the Space shuttle, but any others?



Even examples of partial re-use would be great.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$




I am writing a piece about re-usable rockets and I'm wondering, apart from SpaceX, have there been any re-usable rockets in the past, success or 'failure', as in didn't perform as expected.
Obviously there is the Space shuttle, but any others?



Even examples of partial re-use would be great.







rockets space-shuttle reuse






share|improve this question









New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 5 hours ago









Russell Borogove

92k3308393




92k3308393






New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








asked 5 hours ago









RogerRoger

1405




1405




New contributor



Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




New contributor




Roger is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.













  • $begingroup$
    Besides the orbiter, did you know that the SRBs were also reusable? I think that might be more relevant when compared to modern reusable rockets. Also the different techniques (parachute vs. powered landing) is interesting.
    $endgroup$
    – busdriver
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Related: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X
    $endgroup$
    – Polygnome
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @busdriver "resusable" is a stretch for the SRBs. They took them apart down to every bolt and screw, then built them up again out of different segments. space.stackexchange.com/a/16865/6944 So they flew again, but never as the same unit. A stack of reusable parts, yes.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    1 hour ago

















  • $begingroup$
    Besides the orbiter, did you know that the SRBs were also reusable? I think that might be more relevant when compared to modern reusable rockets. Also the different techniques (parachute vs. powered landing) is interesting.
    $endgroup$
    – busdriver
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Related: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X
    $endgroup$
    – Polygnome
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @busdriver "resusable" is a stretch for the SRBs. They took them apart down to every bolt and screw, then built them up again out of different segments. space.stackexchange.com/a/16865/6944 So they flew again, but never as the same unit. A stack of reusable parts, yes.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    1 hour ago
















$begingroup$
Besides the orbiter, did you know that the SRBs were also reusable? I think that might be more relevant when compared to modern reusable rockets. Also the different techniques (parachute vs. powered landing) is interesting.
$endgroup$
– busdriver
2 hours ago




$begingroup$
Besides the orbiter, did you know that the SRBs were also reusable? I think that might be more relevant when compared to modern reusable rockets. Also the different techniques (parachute vs. powered landing) is interesting.
$endgroup$
– busdriver
2 hours ago












$begingroup$
Related: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X
$endgroup$
– Polygnome
2 hours ago




$begingroup$
Related: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X
$endgroup$
– Polygnome
2 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
@busdriver "resusable" is a stretch for the SRBs. They took them apart down to every bolt and screw, then built them up again out of different segments. space.stackexchange.com/a/16865/6944 So they flew again, but never as the same unit. A stack of reusable parts, yes.
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
1 hour ago





$begingroup$
@busdriver "resusable" is a stretch for the SRBs. They took them apart down to every bolt and screw, then built them up again out of different segments. space.stackexchange.com/a/16865/6944 So they flew again, but never as the same unit. A stack of reusable parts, yes.
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
1 hour ago











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















4












$begingroup$

X37B Infographic



The X-37 has now flown several times (4 or 5) between two vehicles.



A lifting body design that launches on top of an Atlas V or Falcon 9 booster. The Falcon 9 being reusable in the first stage increases the percentage reused.



Including Magic Octopus's picture from the comments of a landed X-37B to get relative size.



Landed X37B






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
    $endgroup$
    – Magic Octopus Urn
    2 hours ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
    $endgroup$
    – geoffc
    2 hours ago


















3












$begingroup$

It's relatively easy to manage reusability in a rocket if you don't get to orbital speeds.



The X-15 was a rocket powered spaceplane. It was launched from a B-52 jet carrier (at about 13.7km altitude) and flew to the edge of space (several flights to 80km altitude, below the FAI definition of "space", but above the USAF's definition, and two flights above FAI's 100km), but wasn't fast enough to get into orbit. Three were built and flew a total of 199 times between 1959 and 1968. This was a very successful research program, which provided a lot of data for development of the space shuttle as well as demonstrating the value of combining human pilots with automated systems.



Various other rocket-powered aircraft have flown multiple times atmospherically, for example, the Me-163 and Bell X-1, but I imagine you're primarily looking for spacecraft with this question.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













    Your Answer








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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    4












    $begingroup$

    X37B Infographic



    The X-37 has now flown several times (4 or 5) between two vehicles.



    A lifting body design that launches on top of an Atlas V or Falcon 9 booster. The Falcon 9 being reusable in the first stage increases the percentage reused.



    Including Magic Octopus's picture from the comments of a landed X-37B to get relative size.



    Landed X37B






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
      $endgroup$
      – Magic Octopus Urn
      2 hours ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
      $endgroup$
      – geoffc
      2 hours ago















    4












    $begingroup$

    X37B Infographic



    The X-37 has now flown several times (4 or 5) between two vehicles.



    A lifting body design that launches on top of an Atlas V or Falcon 9 booster. The Falcon 9 being reusable in the first stage increases the percentage reused.



    Including Magic Octopus's picture from the comments of a landed X-37B to get relative size.



    Landed X37B






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
      $endgroup$
      – Magic Octopus Urn
      2 hours ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
      $endgroup$
      – geoffc
      2 hours ago













    4












    4








    4





    $begingroup$

    X37B Infographic



    The X-37 has now flown several times (4 or 5) between two vehicles.



    A lifting body design that launches on top of an Atlas V or Falcon 9 booster. The Falcon 9 being reusable in the first stage increases the percentage reused.



    Including Magic Octopus's picture from the comments of a landed X-37B to get relative size.



    Landed X37B






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$



    X37B Infographic



    The X-37 has now flown several times (4 or 5) between two vehicles.



    A lifting body design that launches on top of an Atlas V or Falcon 9 booster. The Falcon 9 being reusable in the first stage increases the percentage reused.



    Including Magic Octopus's picture from the comments of a landed X-37B to get relative size.



    Landed X37B







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited 2 hours ago

























    answered 3 hours ago









    geoffcgeoffc

    56.9k10165318




    56.9k10165318







    • 1




      $begingroup$
      It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
      $endgroup$
      – Magic Octopus Urn
      2 hours ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
      $endgroup$
      – geoffc
      2 hours ago












    • 1




      $begingroup$
      It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
      $endgroup$
      – Magic Octopus Urn
      2 hours ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
      $endgroup$
      – geoffc
      2 hours ago







    1




    1




    $begingroup$
    It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
    $endgroup$
    – Magic Octopus Urn
    2 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    It's like an adorable tiny space shuttle!
    $endgroup$
    – Magic Octopus Urn
    2 hours ago




    2




    2




    $begingroup$
    If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
    $endgroup$
    – geoffc
    2 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    If we did list questions, we could ask "Which are the cutest rockets?"
    $endgroup$
    – geoffc
    2 hours ago











    3












    $begingroup$

    It's relatively easy to manage reusability in a rocket if you don't get to orbital speeds.



    The X-15 was a rocket powered spaceplane. It was launched from a B-52 jet carrier (at about 13.7km altitude) and flew to the edge of space (several flights to 80km altitude, below the FAI definition of "space", but above the USAF's definition, and two flights above FAI's 100km), but wasn't fast enough to get into orbit. Three were built and flew a total of 199 times between 1959 and 1968. This was a very successful research program, which provided a lot of data for development of the space shuttle as well as demonstrating the value of combining human pilots with automated systems.



    Various other rocket-powered aircraft have flown multiple times atmospherically, for example, the Me-163 and Bell X-1, but I imagine you're primarily looking for spacecraft with this question.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$

















      3












      $begingroup$

      It's relatively easy to manage reusability in a rocket if you don't get to orbital speeds.



      The X-15 was a rocket powered spaceplane. It was launched from a B-52 jet carrier (at about 13.7km altitude) and flew to the edge of space (several flights to 80km altitude, below the FAI definition of "space", but above the USAF's definition, and two flights above FAI's 100km), but wasn't fast enough to get into orbit. Three were built and flew a total of 199 times between 1959 and 1968. This was a very successful research program, which provided a lot of data for development of the space shuttle as well as demonstrating the value of combining human pilots with automated systems.



      Various other rocket-powered aircraft have flown multiple times atmospherically, for example, the Me-163 and Bell X-1, but I imagine you're primarily looking for spacecraft with this question.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        It's relatively easy to manage reusability in a rocket if you don't get to orbital speeds.



        The X-15 was a rocket powered spaceplane. It was launched from a B-52 jet carrier (at about 13.7km altitude) and flew to the edge of space (several flights to 80km altitude, below the FAI definition of "space", but above the USAF's definition, and two flights above FAI's 100km), but wasn't fast enough to get into orbit. Three were built and flew a total of 199 times between 1959 and 1968. This was a very successful research program, which provided a lot of data for development of the space shuttle as well as demonstrating the value of combining human pilots with automated systems.



        Various other rocket-powered aircraft have flown multiple times atmospherically, for example, the Me-163 and Bell X-1, but I imagine you're primarily looking for spacecraft with this question.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        It's relatively easy to manage reusability in a rocket if you don't get to orbital speeds.



        The X-15 was a rocket powered spaceplane. It was launched from a B-52 jet carrier (at about 13.7km altitude) and flew to the edge of space (several flights to 80km altitude, below the FAI definition of "space", but above the USAF's definition, and two flights above FAI's 100km), but wasn't fast enough to get into orbit. Three were built and flew a total of 199 times between 1959 and 1968. This was a very successful research program, which provided a lot of data for development of the space shuttle as well as demonstrating the value of combining human pilots with automated systems.



        Various other rocket-powered aircraft have flown multiple times atmospherically, for example, the Me-163 and Bell X-1, but I imagine you're primarily looking for spacecraft with this question.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 5 hours ago

























        answered 5 hours ago









        Russell BorogoveRussell Borogove

        92k3308393




        92k3308393




















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